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Finance
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Guyana Minister Sets Out Drought Resilience Strategy at UN Desertification Summit in Mongolia

By
Diligence Posts Editorial Team

Guyana's Minister of Natural Resources, Vickram Bharrat, is representing the country at the seventeenth session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification, held in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. The conference, running from 17 to 28 August under the theme "Restoring Land. Restoring Hope," has brought together governments from around the world to address desertification, land degradation and the growing threat of drought.

The UNCCD was established to help countries manage land more sustainably and reduce the risks posed by drought and soil degradation, particularly in regions where agriculture and rural livelihoods depend heavily on stable land and water conditions. COP17 serves as the periodic gathering at which signatory nations review progress and agree on further measures. For Guyana, a country whose economy and ecology are closely tied to its forests, waterways and agricultural land, the summit offers a platform to align its domestic policies with international commitments on land management.

Bharrat took part in a ministerial dialogue on drought resilience during the conference, where he argued that governments need to shift their focus away from reactive emergency measures and towards longer-term preparedness. He told delegates that climate change is altering rainfall patterns and intensifying extreme weather events, and that the task facing nations is not to wait until drought strikes but to build the capacity to withstand it beforehand. His remarks reflected a broader emphasis, echoed by other speakers at the dialogue, on treating drought as a risk to be managed continuously rather than a crisis to be handled after the fact.

In setting out Guyana's own position, Bharrat pointed to the country's Low Carbon Development Strategy 2030 as the framework guiding its approach to sustainable development. He described this strategy as one that recognises the interconnected nature of water, land, forests, biodiversity, agriculture and the communities that depend on them, rather than treating each as a separate policy concern. He credited President Dr Mohamed Irfaan Ali's leadership for advancing this integrated approach, situating Guyana's domestic climate and land policy within the wider global effort being discussed at the summit.

Bharrat is scheduled to take part in a further ministerial panel on 26 August, held as part of the conference's Land and People Day. The panel, titled "From Summits to the Floodplains: Connecting Ecosystems and Livelihoods," is expected to examine how ecosystem management and land restoration efforts connect to the practical realities of community livelihoods. This session forms part of a broader strand of the conference dedicated to translating high-level policy discussions into outcomes that affect people working the land directly.

Accompanying Bharrat at COP17 is Enrique Monize, Commissioner of the Guyana Lands and Surveys Commission, whose presence reflects the technical dimension of Guyana's delegation alongside its ministerial representation. His involvement points to the administrative and surveying work that underpins any national land management strategy, work that sits behind the policy commitments being discussed on the conference floor.

Guyana's participation in COP17 comes at a time when countries are under increasing pressure to strengthen international cooperation on land degradation and drought. Governments attending the summit face the shared challenge of translating broad commitments into measures that can be implemented domestically, particularly as climate pressures continue to affect agricultural output and water availability in vulnerable regions. Bharrat's contributions in Ulaanbaatar place Guyana among the nations seeking to demonstrate how national strategies can be presented as consistent with, and responsive to, the wider international framework on sustainable land management.